CAS 2393030-89-0

3-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzenesulfonyl fluoride

Sulfonyl Fluorides

About This Compound

Sulfonyl fluorides are key building blocks in Sulfur(VI) Fluoride Exchange (SuFEx) click chemistry — one of the most robust click reactions introduced by Sharpless and colleagues. The SO₂F group reacts selectively with nucleophiles such as phenols, amines, and silyl ethers under mild conditions, forming stable sulfonate or sulfonamide linkages. These compounds are widely used in chemical biology for covalent protein labeling, activity-based protein profiling (ABPP), and the construction of molecular probes.

Related Reactions: Nucleophilic Ring-Opening
Molecular FormulaC12H16BFO4S Molecular Weight286.132 g/mol InChIKeyNPHGTCXXRUOLBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N CAS Registry2393030-89-0 Literature Refs19 references

Synthesis Routes

Showing 3 of 21 available routes, sorted by yield.

Route 1

1 step Yield: 100%
3-bromobenzenesulfonyl fluoride
CAS 454-65-9
C6H4BrFO2S
+
bis(pinacol)diborane
CAS 73183-34-3
C12H24B2O4
3-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzenesulfonyl fluoride
Conditions With (1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloride; potassium acetate In dimethyl s
Reference Hatcher, John M.; Wu, Guowei; Zeng, Chuyue; Zhu, Jie; Meng, Fan; Patel, Sherrina; Wang, Wenqiu; Ficarro, Scott B.; Leggett, Alan L.; Powell, Chelsea E.; Marto, Jarrod A.; Zhang, Kang; Ki Ngo, Jacky Chi; Fu, Xiang-Dong; Zhang, Tinghu; Gray, Nathanael S. [Cell Chemical Biology, 2018, vol. 25, # 4, p. 460 - 6,470] DOI
Source Reaxys

Route 2

1 step Yield: 84.25%
3-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzenesulfonyl fluoride
CAS 2393030-89-0
C12H16BFO4S
+
methylamine
CH5N
3-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzenesulfonyl fluoride
Conditions In 1,4-dioxane at 20℃; for 15h;
Reference Current Patent Assignee: TANGO THERAPEUTICS - WO2022/26892, 2022, A1 Location in patent: Paragraph 1058
Source Reaxys

Route 3

1 step Yield: 80%
3-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzenesulfonyl fluoride
CAS 2393030-89-0
C12H16BFO4S
3-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzenesulfonyl fluoride
Conditions With sodium periodate; ammonium acetate; water In acetone at 20℃; for 24h;
Reference Lou, Terry Shing-Bong; Willis, Michael C. [Tetrahedron, 2020, vol. 76, # 1] DOI
Source Reaxys
18 additional routes available in the full dataset. Contact us for complete synthesis route data.

Related Compounds

Other Sulfonyl Fluorides in our catalog:

Frequently Asked Questions

How should sulfonyl fluoride compounds be stored?

Store in a sealed container at room temperature, protected from moisture. Sulfonyl fluorides are generally stable to ambient humidity for weeks, but prolonged exposure to water can lead to hydrolysis of the SO₂F group. For long-term storage, keep under inert atmosphere (N₂ or Ar) at −20 °C.

What nucleophiles are compatible with SuFEx reactions?

SuFEx reactions selectively target silyl ethers, phenols, primary and secondary amines, and activated alcohols. Thiols and carboxylic acids generally do not react with sulfonyl fluorides under standard conditions, providing excellent chemoselectivity in complex biological environments.

What catalysts are commonly used for SuFEx?

Common SuFEx catalysts include BTMG (2-tert-butyl-1,1,3,3-tetramethylguanidine), BEMP, and 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP). Base-catalyzed SuFEx typically proceeds at room temperature in organic solvents such as DMSO, DMF, or MeCN.

Are sulfonyl fluorides safe to handle in the lab?

Sulfonyl fluorides are generally safer and more stable than sulfonyl chlorides. However, standard PPE (gloves, goggles, fume hood) should be used. Avoid contact with strong bases and nucleophilic solvents. Small-molecule sulfonyl fluorides may have acute toxicity — always consult the SDS before use.

How do I purify sulfonyl fluoride products?

Most sulfonyl fluorides can be purified by silica gel column chromatography using hexane/ethyl acetate gradients. They are generally stable to standard chromatographic conditions. Alternatively, recrystallization from EtOAc/hexane works well for crystalline products.

Last updated: July 27, 2026